United States Department of Health & Human Services
 

2005 Surgeon General’s Workshop on Healthy Indoor Environment

Introductory Material

Table of Contents

List of Acronyms

Acronyms

 

ETS

environmental tobacco smoke

HVAC

heating, ventilation, and air conditioning

IAP

indoor air pollution

IAQ

indoor air quality

MCS

multiple chemical sensitivity

RADS

reactive airways dysfunction syndrome

VE

Value Engineering

 

 

Organizations

 

AAAAI

American Academy of Allergy Asthma and Immunology

AAEE

American Academy of Environmental Engineers

AARST

American Association of Radon Scientists and Technologists

AFE

Association of Facility Engineers

AIA

American Institute of Architects

AIACOTE

American Institute of Architects Committee on the Environment

ALA

American Lung Association

APHA

American Public Health Association

APRHB

Air Pollution and Respiratory Health Branch

ARTI

Advanced Research and Technology Institute

ASCE

American Society of Civil Engineers

ASHRAE

American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers

ASTM

American Society for Testing and Materials

ATS

American Thoracic Society

ATSDR

Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry

BASE

Building Assessment Survey and Evaluation Study

BEIR IV

Committee on the Biological Effects of Ionizing Radiation

BIDS™

Building Investment Decisions Support

BOMA

Building Owners and Managers Association

Cal/OSHA

California Division of Occupational Safety and Health

CDC

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

CIAQ

Committee on Indoor Air Quality

CMU

Carnegie Mellon University

CPSC

Consumer Products Safety Commission

DARPA

Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency

DHHS

Department of Health and Human Services

DOC

Department of Commerce

DoE

Department of Education

DOE

Department of Energy

DRDS

Division of Respiratory Disease Studies

EPA

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

EPAC

Engineer Professional Advisory Committee

FEMA

Federal Emergency Management Agency

FEMAC

Federal Energy Management Advisory Council

FFC

Federal Facilities Council

GAO

General Accountability Office

GSA

General Services Administration

HHE

Health Hazard Evaluation

HIE

Healthy Indoor Environment

HUD

Department of Housing and Urban Development

IBI

Integrated Business Institute

IDCE

International Design Center for the Environment

IIDA

International Interior Design Association’s

IOM

Institute of Medicine

ISEA

International Society of Exposure Assessment

ISIAQ

International Society of Indoor Air Quality and Climate

ISWG

Interagency Sustainability Working Group

JCAHO

Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations

LEED

Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design

NAEPP

National Asthma Education and Prevention Program

NAHB

National Association of Home Builders

NAS

National Academy of Sciences

NCEH

National Center for Environmental Health

NCHS

National Center for Health Statistics

NCICAS

National Cooperative Inner City Asthma Study

NFPA

National Fire Protection Association

NHANES

National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

NHLBI

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

NIAID

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

NIBS

National Institute of Building Sciences

NIEHS

National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences

NIH

National Institutes of Health

NIOSH

National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health

NIST

National Institute of Standards and Technology

NORA

National Occupational Research Agenda

NRC

National Research Council

NSF

National Science Foundation

NSLAH

National Survey of Lead and Allergens in Housing

ORIA

Office of Radiation and Indoor Air

ORISE

Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education

OSG

Office of the Surgeon General

OSHA

Occupational Safety and Health Administration

OSTP

Office of Science Technology and Policy

OSW

Office of Solid Waste

PBS

Public Buildings Service

PHS

Public Health Service

PNIER

Program Needs for Indoor Environment Research

SAME

Society of American Military Engineers

SSPC

Standing Standard Project Committee

TISP

The Infrastructure Security Partnership

TSAC

Technical and Scientific Advisory Committee

USDA

U.S. Department of Agriculture

USGBC

U.S. Green Building Council

WHO

World Health Organization

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Introduction

The 2005 Surgeon General's Workshop on Healthy Indoor Environment was conducted to:

  • Enhance understanding of the public health consequences of the non-industrial indoor environment (e.g., homes, schools, office buildings);
  • Provide information to the U.S. Surgeon General, the public, the medical community, and the public health community; and
  • Provide the building design, construction, and ownership community with a better understanding of public health issues as they relate to the indoor environment.

The workshop included presentations from experts in healthy indoor environment, federal officials, and advocacy organizations.

The stated goals and objectives of the workshop were to:

  1. Seek collaboration throughout the public health community in reducing indoor environmentally related communicable respiratory infections, asthma, hypersensitivity pneumonitis, and allergic diseases; and
  2. Gain a better understanding of public health issues and research needs on this topic.

The Surgeon General's Workshop on Healthy Indoor Environment was the first activity to take place under the 2005 Year of The Healthy Child (YOTHC) agenda set by the Surgeon General. The YOTHC agenda provides for a year of examining issues surrounding the health and well being of children throughout the Nation and the world. Under this extremely comprehensive and aggressive single year agenda, the Office of the Surgeon General has taken a holistic approach, focusing efforts on the body, mind and spirit of the growing children. As a child grows, so do their health needs. The Office of the Surgeon General will address such issues as immunizations, childhood obesity, physical activity, illness and injury prevention, and the healthy indoor environment.

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Last revised: January 11, 2007

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